The Middle Sea: A History of the Mediterranean

Description

As we know, much of human history and many great cultures have emerged  from the area around the Mediterranean Sea, cultures such as the  Egyptians, Greeks, Romans, Carthaginans, Phoenecians,  Ottomans, and the Arabs.  But the history of the Mediterranean has also been written by nations or states such as Venice, France, Spain and others who  sought to dominate its trade or to spread their culture and religions in the region. 

The author of our highly readable and entertaining core book, The Middle Sea: A History of the Mediterranean, John Julius Norwich, is the author of well-received and fascinating histories of Sicily, Venice and Byzantium.  In this ambitious work, he undertakes to cover the history of the entire Mediterranean from ancient Greece to the First World War.

Unlike many other authors, Norwich doesn't focus on the history of a single nation or all of Europe. Instead he covers a geographical region (the Mediterranean) to explore the forces and characters that have shaped its history. Norwich focuses on the rise and fall of civilizations, and the conflicts among them, He follows the conflicts between Greece and Persia, the rise and fall of Alexander the Great , the rise and fall of the Roman Empire and its offspring, Byzantium and the Holy Roman Empire, the spread of Christianity, the conflict between the Eastern and Western Catholic churches,  the rise of Islam, and the centuries long struggle between the Christians and Muslims.

This SDG is for those who wish to better understand the complex fabric of history,  trade,  empires and religions in the Mediterranean, from Greece to World War One. We will also supplement the  core book with additional material, and include as an optional supplemental work, The Great Sea: A Human History of the Mediterranean, by David Abulafia.

Weekly Topics

Week                                                                                                   

  1. Introduction, Chapters: I, II, III:  Beginnings; Ancient Greece; Rome: The Republic   

  2. Chapters IV, V:  Rome: The Early Empire; Islam                                          

  3. Chapters VI, VII:  Medieval Italy; The Christian Counter-Attack                     

  4. Chapters VIII, IX, X:  The Two Diasporas; Stupor Mundi; The End of Outremer     

  5. Chapters XI, XII:  The Close of the Middle Ages; The Fall of Constantinople          

  6. Chapters XIII, XIV:  The Catholic Kings and the Italian Adventure; The King, the Emperor and the Sultan                                                                                      

  7. Chapters XV, XVI:  Barbary and the Barbarossas    ; Malta and Cyprus                

  8. Chapters XVII, XVIII:  Lepanto and the Spanish Conspiracy; Crete and the Peloponnese        

  9. Chapters XIX, XX:  The Wars of Succession; The Siege of Gibraltar                               

  10. Chapters XXI, XXII, XXIII:  The Young Napoleon; Neapolitan Interlude; Egypt After Napoleon                                                                           

  11. Chapters XXIV, XXV:  The Settlement of Europe; Freedom for Greece                           

  12. Chapters XXVI, XXVII, XXVIII:  Mohammed Ali and North Africa; The Quarantotto; Risorgimento                                                                                       

  13. Chapters XXIX, XXX, XXXI:  The Queens and the Carlists; Egypt and the Canal; The Balkan Wars                                                                                        

  14. Chapters XXXII, XXXIII: The Great War; The Peace plus conclusion

Bibliography

Core book: Norwich, John Julius Norwich, The Middle Sea: A History of the Mediterranean (2007) 

Supplemental book (Optional): Abulafia, David, The Great Sea: A Human History of the Mediterranean (2011)